डायलिसिस क्या है?

विस्तृत जानकारी

Dialysis replaces kidney filtration for patients with advanced CKD or AKI. Two main families: hemodialysis (HD — blood filtered through a dialyzer machine, typically 3x/week in-center) and peritoneal dialysis (PD — the peritoneal membrane filters using dialysate, performed at home). Dialysis addresses clearance (urea, creatinine, potassium, phosphate) and ultrafiltration (fluid removal), but does NOT replace the kidneys' endocrine functions (erythropoietin, vitamin D activation) — hence the need for ESA therapy and vitamin D analogs. In India, dialysis is the dominant renal replacement therapy, with in-center HD being most common and home modalities growing.

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