किडनी की कार्यक्षमता का धीरे-धीरे (महीनों/वर्षों में) नुकसान, eGFR के आधार पर 5 चरणों में वर्गीकृत। भारत में मधुमेह और उच्च रक्तचाप मुख्य कारण हैं।
CKD is defined as kidney damage or GFR <60 mL/min/1.73m² for ≥3 months. The five stages are: Stage 1 (GFR ≥90, kidney damage), Stage 2 (GFR 60-89), Stage 3a (GFR 45-59), Stage 3b (GFR 30-44), Stage 4 (GFR 15-29), and Stage 5 (GFR <15, kidney failure). Common causes include diabetes, hypertension, and glomerulonephritis. Management focuses on slowing progression through blood pressure control, RAAS blockade, SGLT2 inhibitors, dietary modifications, and treating complications like anemia and mineral bone disease. Early detection and structured monitoring are critical — ZuvFlo's CKD staging engine automates eGFR calculation and progression tracking.
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This content is a general reference, not medical advice, a diagnosis, or a treatment plan. Do not change your diet, fluids, medicines, or dialysis plan without your nephrologist or renal dietitian. Individual recommendations depend on your labs, medications, conditions, and care plan.